Category: Geology

Geology is the scientific study of the Earth’s solid materials, including rocks, minerals, and the processes that shape the Earth over time. It encompasses the examination of the Earth’s structure, composition, and the history of its development, including the study of landforms, fossil records, and geological events such as volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. Geology also investigates the interactions between the Earth’s physical systems, including the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. This field provides essential insights into natural resources, environmental changes, and Earth’s past climates, contributing to our understanding of planetary processes and the impacts of human activity on the environment.